Protective legislation refers to laws designed to safeguard specific groups or interests from harm or exploitation. This type of legislation often focuses on vulnerable populations, such as children, the elderly, or workers, ensuring their rights and well-being are prioritized. Examples include laws regulating workplace safety and child labor. These laws aim to create a fair and just society by addressing inequalities and providing necessary protections. They can cover various areas, including environmental protection, consumer rights, and public health. By establishing standards and regulations, protective legislation helps maintain a balance between individual freedoms and societal responsibilities.