Protection against gender-based violence involves legal measures, support services, and community awareness aimed at preventing and responding to violence directed at individuals based on their gender. This includes creating laws that criminalize such violence, providing shelters for victims, and ensuring access to counseling and legal assistance. Education and training programs are also essential in promoting respect and equality, helping to change societal attitudes that contribute to gender-based violence. Organizations like UN Women and local NGOs work to raise awareness and advocate for policies that protect vulnerable populations and empower survivors.