Production operations refer to the processes involved in creating goods and services. This includes planning, organizing, and controlling the resources needed for production, such as materials, labor, and equipment. The goal is to efficiently transform raw materials into finished products that meet customer demands. Effective production operations also focus on quality control and continuous improvement. By monitoring production processes and implementing best practices, companies can enhance productivity and reduce waste. This ensures that the final products, whether they are manufactured items or services, meet the required standards and satisfy customer expectations.