Primitive art refers to the artistic expressions created by indigenous cultures and societies that are often characterized by their simplicity and directness. This form of art typically includes sculptures, pottery, textiles, and paintings that reflect the beliefs, rituals, and daily life of the people. It is often created using natural materials and techniques passed down through generations. The term "primitive" does not imply a lack of sophistication; rather, it highlights the cultural significance and unique perspectives of these artworks. Examples of primitive art can be found in various regions, including African masks, Australian Aboriginal rock paintings, and Native American totem poles, each representing the identity and heritage of their respective cultures.