Press freedom refers to the right of journalists and media organizations to report news and express opinions without censorship or interference from the government or other entities. This freedom is essential for a democratic society, as it allows for the dissemination of information, encourages public debate, and holds those in power accountable. In many countries, press freedom is protected by law, but it can still be threatened by various factors, such as government censorship, intimidation of journalists, or media monopolies. Organizations like Reporters Without Borders monitor and advocate for press freedom worldwide, highlighting areas where journalists face risks and challenges.