Portraiture is the art of creating representations of individuals, typically focusing on their face and expression. This genre can be found in various forms, including paintings, photographs, and sculptures. The primary goal of portraiture is to capture the likeness, personality, and mood of the subject, often revealing something about their character or status. Throughout history, portraiture has played a significant role in documenting important figures, such as royalty, politicians, and celebrities. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Frida Kahlo have made notable contributions to this art form, using techniques to convey emotions and stories through their subjects.