Place names, also known as toponyms, are the names given to specific locations, such as cities, rivers, mountains, and countries. They often reflect the history, culture, or geography of the area. For example, the name New York comes from the Duke of York, while Mount Everest is named after Sir George Everest, a British surveyor. These names can provide insights into the language and traditions of the people who live there. Some place names are derived from indigenous languages, like Chicago, which comes from a Native American word meaning "wild onion." Understanding place names helps us appreciate the stories behind our surroundings.