Pirates were seafarers who engaged in acts of robbery and violence at sea, often targeting merchant ships. They operated mainly from the late 16th to the early 18th century, a period known as the Golden Age of Piracy. Pirates were known for their distinctive ships, such as the sloop and galleon, and often had a code of conduct governing their behavior. Many pirates, like the famous Blackbeard and Barbossa, became legends due to their daring exploits and colorful personalities. They typically sought treasure and goods, which they would sell or trade. While often romanticized in popular culture, real pirates faced harsh lives and dangers on the open sea.