Physical medicine, also known as physiatry, focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the body's movement and function. It aims to enhance a patient's quality of life through non-surgical methods, including rehabilitation, exercise, and pain management. Practitioners, called physiatrists, work with patients recovering from injuries, surgeries, or chronic illnesses. They create personalized treatment plans that may involve physical therapy, occupational therapy, and other modalities to restore mobility and improve overall health.