Permaculture is a sustainable farming approach that mimics natural ecosystems. It focuses on creating self-sufficient environments where plants, animals, and humans work together harmoniously. By using techniques like crop rotation and companion planting, permaculture aims to produce food while preserving the environment and enhancing biodiversity. This method encourages the use of local resources and minimizes waste. For example, rainwater harvesting and composting are common practices in permaculture gardens. By designing landscapes that are resilient and productive, permaculture not only helps grow healthy food but also fosters a deeper connection between people and nature.