Peace studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines the causes of conflict and the conditions necessary for peace. It explores various aspects of violence, including social, political, and economic factors, and seeks to understand how societies can resolve disputes without resorting to violence. The field also focuses on conflict resolution strategies, such as negotiation and mediation, and promotes the importance of human rights, social justice, and sustainable development. Peace studies often draw on insights from disciplines like political science, sociology, and psychology to develop comprehensive approaches to fostering peace in communities and nations.