Parsing is the process of analyzing a string of text to understand its structure and meaning. This is commonly used in computer science, particularly in programming languages and data processing. By breaking down sentences or code into their components, parsers can identify elements like nouns, verbs, or syntax rules, allowing for better comprehension and manipulation of the information. In natural language processing, parsing helps computers interpret human language. For example, when a user inputs a sentence, a parser can determine the grammatical relationships between words. This is essential for applications like chatbots or search engines, where understanding user intent is crucial for providing accurate responses.