The term "palatine" can refer to several concepts, primarily in anatomy and geography. In anatomy, it describes structures related to the palate, which is the roof of the mouth. The palatine bones are two bones in the skull that form part of the hard palate, separating the nasal cavity from the oral cavity. In a historical context, "palatine" can denote a noble title or a region governed by a noble. For example, a palatine lord had authority over a specific area, often with judicial powers. This term is also used in some countries to describe administrative divisions, such as the Palatinate in Germany.