The painted turtle is a common freshwater turtle found in North America. It is easily recognized by its colorful markings, which include red, yellow, and orange stripes on its neck and legs. The shell, or carapace, is typically dark green or black with a smooth surface. Painted turtles prefer habitats like ponds, lakes, and slow-moving rivers, where they bask on logs or rocks. These turtles are omnivorous, feeding on a diet that includes aquatic plants, insects, and small fish. They are known for their ability to bask in the sun, which helps regulate their body temperature. The painted turtle is a member of the family Emydidae and is often seen in groups during warm weather.