Orthopedists are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. They often treat injuries, arthritis, and congenital disorders, using both surgical and non-surgical methods to help patients regain mobility and reduce pain. These specialists may perform procedures such as joint replacements, fracture repairs, and arthroscopy. Orthopedists often work closely with physical therapists to develop rehabilitation plans that aid recovery and improve function. Their expertise is essential for athletes and individuals with chronic pain or injuries.