Oil and gas pipelines are large tubes designed to transport crude oil, natural gas, and other petroleum products from one location to another. These pipelines can be found both above and below ground, and they are essential for moving energy resources from production sites, such as oil fields and gas wells, to refineries and distribution centers. The construction and maintenance of pipelines involve careful planning to ensure safety and efficiency. They are monitored for leaks and other issues to minimize environmental impact. Pipelines play a crucial role in the global energy supply chain, connecting producers with consumers across vast distances.