Offshore drilling is the process of extracting oil and natural gas from beneath the ocean floor. This is done by using specialized equipment and drilling rigs that are positioned in bodies of water, such as oceans or seas. The extracted resources are then transported to land for processing and distribution. Offshore drilling plays a significant role in meeting global energy demands. The process involves several steps, including exploration, drilling, and production. Companies often conduct seismic surveys to locate potential oil and gas reserves before drilling. Environmental concerns are associated with offshore drilling, as spills and habitat disruption can impact marine ecosystems and coastal communities.