Obstetrics is a branch of medicine that focuses on pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. It involves the care of women during pregnancy, monitoring the health of both the mother and the developing baby, and providing support during labor and delivery. Obstetricians are specialized doctors who manage these processes and address any complications that may arise. In addition to delivering babies, obstetrics also includes prenatal care, which involves regular check-ups to ensure the health of the mother and fetus. Postpartum care is also essential, as it helps mothers recover after childbirth and addresses any physical or emotional challenges they may face.