Non-opioid medications are drugs used to relieve pain without the addictive properties associated with opioids. Common examples include acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen and naproxen. These medications work by reducing inflammation or blocking pain signals in the brain, making them suitable for mild to moderate pain relief. These medications are often preferred for managing chronic pain conditions, such as arthritis or muscle strains, due to their lower risk of dependence. While effective, they can still have side effects, so it's important to use them as directed and consult a healthcare professional for proper guidance.