Neorealism is a film movement that emerged in Italy after World War II, characterized by its focus on the everyday lives of ordinary people. It often features non-professional actors, real locations, and stories that highlight social issues, poverty, and the struggles of the working class. Notable films include Bicycle Thieves and Rome, Open City. This movement sought to break away from the glamorous and idealized portrayals common in earlier cinema. By emphasizing realism and authenticity, neorealism aimed to reflect the harsh realities of life, making it a significant influence on later filmmakers and movements worldwide.