Naval bombardments refer to the use of naval ships to fire artillery shells at land targets. This military tactic is often employed to support ground forces, destroy enemy fortifications, or intimidate opposing forces. Ships equipped with large-caliber guns can deliver powerful strikes from a distance, making them effective in coastal operations. Historically, naval bombardments have played significant roles in various conflicts, including World War I and World War II. Notable examples include the bombardment of Dunkirk and the D-Day landings, where naval firepower helped secure beachheads and provide cover for advancing troops.