Naval artillery refers to large-caliber guns and weaponry mounted on warships, designed to engage enemy ships, aircraft, and coastal targets. These weapons can vary in size and type, including cannons, howitzers, and missile systems, and are crucial for naval combat operations. The primary purpose of naval artillery is to provide fire support during naval engagements and to protect naval fleets from threats. Advances in technology have led to the development of more accurate and powerful systems, enhancing the effectiveness of naval forces in modern warfare.