Natural gas extraction involves the process of retrieving natural gas from underground reservoirs. This gas is often found in association with other fossil fuels, such as oil and coal. The extraction process typically includes drilling wells into the earth to access the gas, which is then brought to the surface for processing and distribution. Once extracted, the natural gas is transported through pipelines to various facilities where it can be refined and distributed for use. It is commonly used for heating, electricity generation, and as a fuel for vehicles. The extraction process can have environmental impacts, which are monitored and regulated by various government agencies.