National liberation struggles refer to movements aimed at achieving independence and self-determination for a nation or group that is under foreign control or colonial rule. These struggles often involve various forms of resistance, including protests, armed conflict, and political negotiations, as people seek to reclaim their rights and sovereignty. Historically, national liberation struggles have occurred in many regions, such as Africa, Asia, and Latin America, where colonized nations fought against imperial powers. Notable examples include the Algerian War of Independence against France and the Vietnam War, where the Vietnamese sought to end foreign domination and establish their own governance.