Mulching is the practice of covering the soil around plants with a layer of material, such as wood chips, straw, or leaves. This layer helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature, creating a healthier environment for plants to grow. By preventing weeds from taking over, mulching allows your garden to thrive with less competition for nutrients and water. In addition to its protective benefits, mulching can also improve soil quality over time. As the organic materials break down, they enrich the soil with nutrients, benefiting plants like vegetables and flowers. Overall, mulching is a simple yet effective gardening technique that promotes a vibrant and productive garden.