Monarchs are the kings and queens who rule a country, often coming from a long line of royal families. They usually inherit their position, meaning they become monarchs because their parents were also kings or queens. Monarchs often have ceremonial roles, representing their nation at important events and ceremonies, and they may also have some political power, depending on the country's laws.
In many countries, such as the United Kingdom or Sweden, monarchs are seen as symbols of tradition and unity. They often participate in charitable activities and support various causes, helping to bring attention to important issues. While some monarchs have significant authority, others, like Queen Elizabeth II, serve mainly as figureheads.