Modular architecture is a design approach that breaks down a building into smaller, self-contained units or modules. Each module can be constructed separately and then assembled on-site, allowing for greater flexibility and efficiency in the building process. This method can reduce construction time and costs while enabling easier modifications or expansions in the future. This architectural style is often used in various applications, including residential homes, offices, and even schools. By utilizing prefabricated components, modular architecture promotes sustainability, as it can minimize waste and energy consumption during construction. Additionally, it allows for innovative designs that can adapt to different environments and needs.