Modern Japanese poetry encompasses a variety of styles and forms that have evolved since the late 19th century. Influenced by Western literary movements, poets began experimenting with free verse and new themes, moving away from traditional forms like haiku and tanka. This shift allowed for greater personal expression and exploration of contemporary issues. Notable figures in modern Japanese poetry include Yosano Akiko and Kawabata Yasunari, who contributed to the rich tapestry of poetic expression. Today, modern Japanese poetry continues to thrive, with poets often blending traditional elements with innovative techniques, reflecting the complexities of modern life in Japan.