Mitigation strategies are actions taken to reduce the severity or impact of a problem, particularly in the context of environmental issues like climate change. These strategies can include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing energy efficiency, and promoting renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. By implementing these measures, communities aim to lessen the negative effects on the planet and improve overall sustainability. In addition to environmental concerns, mitigation strategies can also apply to public health, disaster management, and economic planning. For example, in disaster management, strategies may involve creating early warning systems or improving infrastructure to withstand natural disasters. These proactive measures help minimize risks and protect communities from potential harm.