A medical laboratory is a specialized facility where tests are conducted on clinical specimens to obtain information about a patient's health. These tests help doctors diagnose diseases, monitor health conditions, and evaluate the effectiveness of treatments. Common tests performed in a medical laboratory include blood tests, urine tests, and cultures, which can reveal important details about a person's health. In a medical laboratory, trained professionals known as medical technologists or laboratory technicians analyze samples using advanced equipment and techniques. Their work is crucial for providing accurate results that guide medical decisions. By ensuring quality and precision, medical laboratories play a vital role in patient care and overall public health.