Media history refers to the development and evolution of various forms of communication and information dissemination over time. It includes the transition from oral traditions to written texts, the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century, and the rise of newspapers in the 17th century. Each advancement has significantly influenced how people share and consume information. In the 20th century, the emergence of radio and television transformed media by providing real-time news and entertainment. The advent of the internet in the late 20th century further revolutionized media, enabling instant access to information and the rise of social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter. These changes have reshaped public discourse and communication worldwide.