Material evidence refers to physical items or objects that can be used to support or refute a claim in a legal context. This type of evidence can include items like weapons, clothing, or documents that are directly related to a case. It is often collected at crime scenes and analyzed to provide insights into what happened. In legal proceedings, material evidence plays a crucial role in establishing facts. For example, fingerprints found on a weapon can link a suspect to a crime, while surveillance footage can provide visual proof of an event. This evidence is essential for judges and juries to make informed decisions.