Marine research vessels are specialized ships designed for scientific exploration and study of the ocean. These vessels are equipped with advanced technology, including laboratories, sonar systems, and equipment for collecting water samples, marine life, and geological data. They play a crucial role in understanding marine ecosystems, climate change, and oceanography. Researchers aboard these vessels often conduct experiments and gather data to monitor the health of the ocean. The information collected helps inform policies related to marine conservation and sustainable fishing practices. Notable examples of marine research vessels include the R/V Atlantis and the R/V Knorr, which have contributed significantly to ocean science.