Mangrove trees are unique plants that grow in coastal areas where saltwater and freshwater mix. They have special adaptations, such as aerial roots, which help them survive in muddy, unstable soils and withstand strong tides. These trees play a crucial role in protecting coastlines from erosion and providing habitats for various wildlife. Mangroves are found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including areas like the Caribbean and Southeast Asia. They support diverse ecosystems, serving as nurseries for fish and other marine life. Additionally, mangrove forests help filter pollutants and improve water quality in coastal environments.