Mangroves are unique coastal ecosystems found in tropical and subtropical regions. They consist of salt-tolerant trees and shrubs that thrive in intertidal zones, where land meets the sea. These plants have specialized roots that help them survive in salty water and protect shorelines from erosion. Mangroves provide essential habitats for various wildlife, including fish, birds, and crustaceans. They play a crucial role in maintaining coastal health by filtering pollutants, storing carbon, and supporting biodiversity. Additionally, mangroves are vital for local communities, offering resources like timber and fish, and serving as natural barriers against storms and rising sea levels.