Managing traffic flow involves coordinating the movement of vehicles and pedestrians to ensure safety and efficiency on roads. This can include the use of traffic signals, signs, and road markings to guide drivers and walkers. Effective traffic management helps reduce congestion, minimize accidents, and improve travel times. Techniques for managing traffic flow may include traffic light synchronization, roundabouts, and traffic monitoring systems. These methods help to balance the number of vehicles on the road, allowing for smoother transitions at intersections and reducing bottlenecks. Proper management is essential for urban planning and maintaining a functional transportation network.