The maidenhair fern is a delicate, perennial plant known for its fan-shaped, bright green leaves. It typically grows in moist, shaded environments, often found in forests or near streams. This fern can reach heights of 12 to 36 inches and is characterized by its wiry, black stems that contrast beautifully with its lush foliage. Maidenhair ferns reproduce through spores rather than seeds, which are produced on the undersides of their fronds. They thrive in well-drained, rich soil and require consistent moisture to flourish. This fern is popular in gardens and as a houseplant due to its attractive appearance and air-purifying qualities.