Logs, or records, are systematic entries that document events, activities, or transactions over time. They are commonly used in various fields, such as business, healthcare, and information technology, to track important information and ensure accountability. Logs can include details like dates, times, actions taken, and individuals involved. These records serve multiple purposes, including monitoring performance, identifying trends, and providing evidence for audits or investigations. For example, server logs in IT help administrators troubleshoot issues by recording user activity and system performance. Overall, logs are essential tools for maintaining organization and transparency in many processes.