Lighting effects refer to the various ways light can be manipulated to create different visual experiences. These effects can enhance the mood, highlight specific areas, or create illusions in photography, film, and stage performances. Techniques such as backlighting, spotlighting, and color gels are commonly used to achieve desired outcomes. In addition to artistic applications, lighting effects play a crucial role in everyday environments. For instance, ambient lighting provides general illumination, while task lighting focuses on specific areas for activities like reading or cooking. Understanding these effects can improve both aesthetic appeal and functionality in spaces.