Legal principles are fundamental rules and concepts that guide the interpretation and application of laws. They help ensure fairness, justice, and consistency in legal proceedings. Examples of legal principles include due process, which guarantees fair treatment through the judicial system, and the rule of law, which asserts that everyone is subject to the law, regardless of status. These principles serve as the foundation for legal systems and influence how laws are created, enforced, and interpreted. They also help resolve disputes by providing a framework for judges and lawyers to follow, ensuring that legal outcomes are predictable and equitable for all parties involved.