Laser mapping is a technology that uses laser beams to measure distances and create detailed maps of surfaces. It works by sending out laser pulses and recording the time it takes for them to bounce back after hitting an object. This data is then processed to generate accurate three-dimensional representations of the area being mapped. This technique is commonly used in various fields, including geography, architecture, and environmental science. It allows for precise measurements of terrain, buildings, and other structures, making it easier to analyze and plan projects. Laser mapping is also beneficial for archaeology, helping researchers document and preserve historical sites.