Kulaklar are the organs responsible for hearing and balance in humans and many animals. They consist of three main parts: the outer ear, middle ear, and inner ear. The outer ear collects sound waves, which travel through the ear canal to the eardrum, causing it to vibrate. These vibrations are then transmitted through tiny bones in the middle ear to the inner ear, where they are converted into electrical signals for the brain. In addition to hearing, kulaklar play a crucial role in maintaining balance. The inner ear contains structures called the vestibular system, which helps the body sense its position and movement. This information is essential for coordination and stability while walking or performing other activities.