Sensory organs are specialized structures in the body that allow us to perceive and interpret the world around us. The five main sensory organs are the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin. Each organ is designed to detect specific types of stimuli, such as light, sound, smell, taste, and touch, enabling us to experience our environment fully. These organs work by receiving signals from the environment and converting them into electrical impulses that the brain can understand. For example, eyes detect light and color, while ears pick up sound waves. This information is crucial for survival, helping us respond to dangers and enjoy various experiences.