kontraktív (Contractile)
The term "kontraktív" (or "contractile") refers to the ability of certain tissues or cells to shorten and generate force. This property is most commonly associated with muscle tissues, which contract to facilitate movement in the body. The contraction process involves the interaction of proteins such as actin and myosin, which slide past each other to produce tension.
In addition to muscle cells, some other cell types, like myofibroblasts, also exhibit contractile properties. These cells play a role in wound healing by contracting the tissue to close wounds. Understanding contractile mechanisms is essential in fields like physiology and medicine, as they are crucial for various bodily functions and responses.