Kameralar, or cameras, are devices used to capture images or videos. They work by allowing light to enter through a lens, which focuses the light onto a sensor or film. This process creates a visual representation of the scene in front of the camera. There are various types of cameras, including digital, film, and smartphone cameras, each serving different purposes and offering unique features. In modern photography, digital cameras have become the most popular choice due to their convenience and ability to store numerous images. Additionally, smartphone cameras have advanced significantly, making photography accessible to a wider audience. These devices have transformed how we capture and share moments in our daily lives.