Junior secondary is an educational stage typically for students aged 12 to 15 years, often covering grades 7 to 9. This level serves as a bridge between primary education and senior secondary education, focusing on a broad curriculum that includes subjects like mathematics, science, language arts, and social studies. In many countries, junior secondary aims to develop critical thinking and foundational skills necessary for higher education or vocational training. Students are encouraged to explore various subjects, participate in extracurricular activities, and develop social skills, preparing them for the challenges of senior secondary education and beyond.