Judgments are evaluations or decisions made about people, situations, or objects based on available information. They can be influenced by personal beliefs, experiences, and emotions. For example, when someone assesses a movie, they may consider factors like the plot, acting, and direction to form their opinion. In psychology, judgments can be categorized into two types: heuristic judgments, which are quick and often based on mental shortcuts, and analytical judgments, which involve more thorough reasoning and consideration of evidence. Understanding how judgments are formed can help improve decision-making and reduce biases.