Jade carvings are intricate sculptures made from jade, a precious stone valued for its beauty and durability. Artisans use various tools to shape and polish the jade, creating detailed figures, ornaments, and decorative items. The process requires skill and patience, as jade can be challenging to work with due to its hardness. Historically, jade has held cultural significance in many societies, particularly in China, where it symbolizes purity and moral integrity. Jade carvings often depict animals, mythical creatures, or symbols of good fortune, making them popular as gifts and collectibles.