Irrigation practices refer to the methods used to supply water to crops and plants in agricultural settings. These practices are essential for ensuring that plants receive adequate moisture, especially in areas with insufficient rainfall. Common irrigation methods include drip irrigation, sprinkler systems, and flood irrigation, each with its own advantages and suitability for different types of crops. Effective irrigation practices help improve crop yields and conserve water resources. By using techniques like rainwater harvesting and soil moisture monitoring, farmers can optimize water usage and reduce waste. Proper irrigation management is crucial for sustainable agriculture and maintaining healthy ecosystems.