Irises are beautiful flowering plants belonging to the genus Iris, which includes over 300 species. They are known for their striking flowers, which come in various colors, including purple, blue, yellow, and white. Irises typically bloom in spring and can be found in gardens, meadows, and wetlands around the world. These plants have long, sword-like leaves and grow from rhizomes or bulbs. Irises are popular in horticulture and are often used in landscaping due to their hardiness and ability to thrive in different soil types. They also attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, contributing to local ecosystems.